Questions 1-20

     1) BPMN stands for:
a. Business Process Model and Notation 
b. Business Performance Model and Notation 
c. Business Process Metrics and Notation 
d. Business Performance Metrics and Notation 

2) Which of the following is not true about BPMN?
a. It is a graphical representation for specifying business processes in a business process model
b. It serves as a common language, bridging the communication gap that frequently occurs between business process design and implementation
c. The primary goal of BPMN is to provide a standard notation readily understandable by all business stakeholders
d. The BPMN specification also provides a mapping between the graphics of the notation and the underlying constructs of execution languages,    particularly Business Process Execution Language

3) Which of the following are examples of development methodologies?
a. Extreme programming
b. Pair programming
c. Slow programming
d. Continuous test driven development

4) Your organization follows a software development process that tells what to produce, when to produce it, and how much to produce. It encourages small continuous, incremental and evolutionary changes that stick and respects organizational roles. Which of the below methodologies does your company follow?
a. Continuous test-driven development 
b. Slow programming 
c. Quick-and-dirty 
d. Kanban

5) Your organization follows a software development process that promotes adaptive planning, evolutionary development, early delivery, continuous improvement and encourages rapid and flexible response to change. Which of the below methodologies does your company follow?
a. Agile software development 
b. Scrum pattern 
c. Release early, release often 
d. Spiral model 

6) Your management is asking that you view problems as parts of an overall system rather than reacting to specific parts, outcomes or events and potentially contributing to further development of unintended consequences. They are asking you to do which of the following?
a. Apply systems thinking
b. Use nominal group technique
c. Use critical chain project management
d. Use Event chain methodology

7) You have collected a number of ideas using brainstorming. Now, you use a voting process to rank the most useful ideas for prioritization. Which of the below techniques are you using?
a. Nominal group technique
b. Idea/mind mapping
c. Affinity diagram
d. Multicriteria decision analysis

8) A technique in which ideas created through individual brainstorming sessions are
consolidated into a single map to reflect commonality and differences in understanding, and generate new ideas is called:
a. Nominal group technique
b. Idea/mind mapping
c. Affinity diagram
d. Multicriteria decision analysis

9) A technique that allows large numbers of ideas to be classified into groups for review
and analysis is:
a. Nominal group technique
b. Idea/mind mapping
c. Affinity diagram
d. Multicriteria decision analysis

10) A technique that utilizes a decision matrix to provide a systematic analytical approach for establishing criteria, such as risk levels, uncertainty, and valuation, to evaluate and rank many ideas is:
a. Nominal group technique
b. Idea/mind mapping
c. Affinity diagram
d. Multicriteria decision analysis

11) Which of the below are classification models used for stakeholder analysis?
a. Power/interest grid
b. Power/influence grid
c. Influence/impact grid
d. Salience model

12) Salience model describes classes of stakeholders based on which of the following?
a. Power, Urgency, Legitimacy
b. Power, Interest, Legitimacy
c. Power, Interest, Legality
d. Position, Interest, Legitimacy

13) In the control chart for your manufacturing process, you notice that only one data point has exceeded the control limit. Out of the remaining 14 points, seven are well above the mean and seven are well below the mean. This means that your process is:
a. Well within control
b. Out of control
c. Within control but needs to be closely monitored
d. Can’t say with the information provided

14) Which of the below are considered quality tools?
a. Affinity diagrams
b. Process decision program charts (PDPC)
c. Interrelationship digraphs
d. Tree diagrams

15) Which of the following is not true about ‘Planning poker’ technique?
a. It is a consensus-based technique for estimating, mostly used to estimate effort or relative size of development goals in software    development
b. Members of the group make estimates by playing numbered cards face-down to the table, instead of speaking them aloud
c. Anchoring, where the first number spoken aloud sets a precedent for subsequent estimates
d. The winning person/team is subsequently awarded the project

16) Which of the below is true about semantic interoperability?
a. If two or more systems are capable of communicating and exchanging data, they are exhibiting syntactic interoperability
b. It is the ability to automatically interpret the information exchanged meaningfully and accurately in order to produce useful results as    defined by the end users of both systems
c. To achieve semantic interoperability, both sides must refer to a common information exchange reference model
d. The content of the information exchange requests are unambiguously defined: what is sent is the same as what is understood

17) Which of the following problems does Planguage not address?
a. Requirement creep
b. Unclear requirements
c. Resource utilization
d. Error in specifications

18) Which of the below maps the journey of user with his emotions and experience and seeks to improve customer retention?
a. User journey map
b. Behavior-driven development
c. Kano model
d. Test driven development

19) The Kano model uses which of the following customer preferences?
a. Must-be Quality, One-dimensional Quality, Attractive Quality, Indifferent Quality , Reverse Quality 
b. Must-be Quality, One-dimensional Quality, Attractive Quality, Indifferent Quality , Forward Quality 
c. Must-be Quality, Two-dimensional Quality, Attractive Quality, Indifferent Quality , Reverse Quality 
d. Must-be Quality, One-dimensional Quality, Attractive Quality, Different Quality , Reverse Quality 

20) Which of the below are part of the ‘Purpose-based alignment model’?
a. Supplier, Differentiating, Who cares, Parity
b. Partner, Differentiating, Competitor, Parity
c. Partner, Differentiating, Who cares, Parity
d. Partner, Differentiating, Employee, Parity

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